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For 2023 (and 2024 ...) - we are now fully retired from IT training.
We have made many, many friends over 25 years of teaching about Python, Tcl, Perl, PHP, Lua, Java, C and C++ - and MySQL, Linux and Solaris/SunOS too. Our training notes are now very much out of date, but due to upward compatability most of our examples remain operational and even relevant ad you are welcome to make us if them "as seen" and at your own risk.

Lisa and I (Graham) now live in what was our training centre in Melksham - happy to meet with former delegates here - but do check ahead before coming round. We are far from inactive - rather, enjoying the times that we are retired but still healthy enough in mind and body to be active!

I am also active in many other area and still look after a lot of web sites - you can find an index ((here))
Some one line Perl tips and techniques

I'm running a Perl Course this week ... a small group, so we can look at some very interesting constructs that I wouldn't normally cover / consider on a public course.

Comment out a block of code with an impossible condition

if (1 == 0) { ....

This is a great way to temporarily comment out a whole block of your code if you want to supress it for a while.

Toggle a variable between two values

$n = 3 - $n;

If $n was one before the statement, it becomes 2, and vice versa. The constant you use (3 in this case) is simply the sum of the two values you wish to toggle between.

Output an integer in binary

printf ("%b",$value);

sprintf and printf in Perl support the "b" formatter for binary - in addition to the more common "o" for Octal, "d" for decimal and "x" for hexadecimal.

All of these techniques together ...

# Some Perl Tricks
$n = 1;
if (1 == 0) {
  print "This is a comment";
  print "And so is this"; }
for ($k=1;$k<20;$k+=3) {
  $n = 3 - $n;
  printf ("%05b %2d %2d\n",$k,$n,$k); }


And when we run that:

grahamellis$ perl ppa
00001 2 1
00100 1 4
00111 2 7
01010 1 10
01101 2 13
10000 1 16
10011 2 19
grahamellis$

(written 2007-08-21)

 
Associated topics are indexed as below, or enter http://melksh.am/nnnn for individual articles
P207 - Perl - File Handling
  [12] How many people in a room? - (2004-08-12)
  [114] Relative or absolute milkman - (2004-11-10)
  [255] STDIN, STDOUT, STDERR and DATA - Perl file handles - (2005-03-23)
  [616] printf - a flawed but useful function - (2006-02-22)
  [618] Perl - its up to YOU to check your file opened - (2006-02-23)
  [702] Iterators - expressions tha change each time you call them - (2006-04-27)
  [867] Being sure to be positive in Perl - (2006-09-15)
  [1416] Good, steady, simple example - Perl file handling - (2007-10-30)
  [1442] Reading a file multiple times - file pointers - (2007-11-23)
  [1467] stdout v stderr (Tcl, Perl, Shell) - (2007-12-10)
  [1709] There is more that one way - Perl - (2008-07-14)
  [1841] Formatting with a leading + / Lua and Perl - (2008-10-15)
  [1860] Seven new intermediate Perl examples - (2008-10-30)
  [1861] Reactive (dynamic) formatting in Perl - (2008-10-31)
  [2233] Transforming data in Perl using lists of lists and hashes of hashes - (2009-06-12)
  [2405] But I am reading from a file - no need to prompt (Perl) - (2009-09-14)
  [2818] File open and read in Perl - modernisation - (2010-06-19)
  [2821] Chancellor George Osborne inspires Perl Program - (2010-06-22)
  [2833] Fresh Perl Teaching Examples - part 2 of 3 - (2010-06-27)
  [3326] Finding your big files in Perl - design considerations beyond the course environment - (2011-06-14)
  [3548] Dark mornings, dog update, and Python and Lua courses before Christmas - (2011-12-10)
  [3830] Traversing a directory in Perl - (2012-08-08)
  [3839] Spraying data from one incoming to series of outgoing files in Perl - (2012-08-15)

P207 - Perl - File Handling
P202 - Perl Fundamentals
  [184] MTBF of coffee machines - (2005-01-20)
  [748] Getting rid of variables after you have finished with them - (2006-06-06)
  [1448] Question on division (Java) - Also Perl, PHP, Python ... - (2007-11-28)
  [1726] Hot Courses - Perl - (2008-07-28)
  [1826] Perl - Subs, Chop v Chomp, => v , - (2008-10-08)
  [1946] Variable Types in Perl - (2008-12-15)
  [2442] Variable storage - Perl, Tcl and Python compared - (2009-10-08)
  [2832] Are you learning Perl? Some more examples for you! - (2010-06-27)
  [2876] Different perl examples - some corners I rarely explore - (2010-07-18)
  [3059] Object Orientation in an hour and other Perl Lectures - (2010-11-18)
  [3102] AND and OR operators - what is the difference between logical and bitwise varieties? - (2010-12-24)
  [3278] Do I need to initialise variables - programming in C, C++, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby or Java. - (2011-05-05)
  [3329] Perl from basics - (2011-06-20)
  [3398] Perl - making best use of the flexibility, but also using good coding standards - (2011-08-19)
  [3542] What order are operations performed in, in a Perl expression? - (2011-12-07)
  [3574] Perl functions such as chop change their input parameters - (2012-01-10)
  [3917] BODMAS - the order a computer evaluates arithmetic expressions - (2012-11-09)
  [4324] Learning to program - variables and constants - (2014-11-22)


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Two years of campaigning for a train service
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Tratum Technologies
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What do people look for on a hotel web site?
Callbacks - a more complex code sandwich
Dates for Easter - 2008 to 2015
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This is a page archived from The Horse's Mouth at http://www.wellho.net/horse/ - the diary and writings of Graham Ellis. Every attempt was made to provide current information at the time the page was written, but things do move forward in our business - new software releases, price changes, new techniques. Please check back via our main site for current courses, prices, versions, etc - any mention of a price in "The Horse's Mouth" cannot be taken as an offer to supply at that price.

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